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People Of The Book Are One Another's Trusted Friends
Islam is the religion of peace, love and tolerance. However, nowadays
certain circles are trying to give Islamic morality the wrong image.
The religion of Islam commands people to create an "abode
of peace and well-being" on the face of the Earth, but those
circles try to show the opposite of this as if there was a conflict
between followers of other religions and Muslims. However, the
view Islamic morality takes of Jews and Christians known in the
Qur'an as the "People of the Book" is extremely just
and merciful. God makes this known in the Qur'an as follows:
God does not forbid you from being good to those who have not
fought you in the religion or driven you from your homes, or from
being just towards them. God loves those who are just. (Qur'an,
60:8)
Only argue with the People of the Book in the kindest way - except
in the case of those of them who do wrong - saying, "We believe
in what has been sent down to us and what was sent down to you.
Our God and your God are one and we submit to Him." (Qur'an, 29:46)
The Qur'an states that there are those among the People of the
Book who are sincere in their belief:
Among the People of the Book there are some who believe in
God and in what has been sent down to you and what was sent down
to them, and who are humble before God. They do not sell God's
signs for a paltry price. Such people will have their reward
with their Lord. And God is swift at reckoning. (Qur'an, 3:199)
... There is a community among the People of the Book who are
upright. They recite God's signs throughout the night, and they
prostrate. They believe in God and the Last Day, and enjoin the
right and forbid the wrong, and compete in doing good. They are
among the righteous. You will not be denied the reward for any
good thing you do. God knows those who guard against evil. (Qur'an,
3:113-115)
Those who believe and those who are Jews and the Sabaeans and
the Christians, all who believe in God and the Last Day and act
rightly will feel no fear and will know no sorrow. (Qur'an, 5:69)
In the books of truth sent by God as guidance to His people, a
community model is described that is based on love, peace, tolerance
and justice. For example, in the Qur'an God tells that the Torah
brought down to the Jews is a guidance for people:
We sent down the Torah containing guidance and light, and the
prophets who had submitted themselves gave judgment by it for
the Jews - as did their scholars and their rabbis - by what they
had been allowed to preserve of God's Book to which they were
witnesses... (Qur'an, 5:44)
The arguments and conflicts between Jews, Christians and Muslims
based on historical problems, prejudices, misunderstandings and
misapprehensions should be put to an end once and for all. Followers
of all three religions should live in mutual understanding and
tolerance. What is important is to bring up points in common rather
than differences, to be helpful rather than troublesome, constructive
rather than destructive, cooperative rather than obstructive, integral
rather than separate, and to cause unity rather than segregation.
In the Qur'an God makes known as follows this responsibility of
the believers:
Those who do not believe are the friends and protectors of one
another. If you do not act in this way there will be turmoil in
the land and great corruption. (Qur'an, 8:73)
God has ordered the believers to be the peacemakers and protectors
of peace on Earth. He has condemned those who disturb peace on
Earth, declare war without just cause (such as defense or salvation
from oppression), disrupters, and killers of innocent people. Our
Lord has ordered believers to create a world where all people can
live in peace and it is one of the important responsibilities to
ensure peace and security for mankind.
At the root of wars, conflicts and all forms of corruption is
man's distancing from the true religious moral values. Sometimes
the perverse interpretations of certain individuals allegedly in
the name of religion can influence people who have insufficient
knowledge of the true religious ethic. And this may cause them
to commit acts that are totally inappropriate in terms of religious
ethic. The solidarity of the believers gains importance in the
face of people who believe in the necessity of solving disagreements
and problems by violent means, those who persecute people with
oppressive and despotic implementations.
Every Christian, Muslim or Jewish believer is obliged to do his
utmost to strive to this end. It is right for those Muslims, Jews
and Christians who believe in one God, who try to gain His approval,
who have surrendered to Him, whose hearts are bound to Him, who
praise Him, and who essentially defend the same values, to act
in partnership. Sincere believers should unite in order to live
according to the moral values of religion, prevent the disasters
caused by irreligion, struggle intellectually against atheism and
materialism.
Prejudices arising from ignorance or the provocations of those
who are against the religious moral values should be banished.
Jews, Christians and Muslims should try to cooperate to spread
the high moral values on Earth. This cooperation should be built
on the founding principles of love, respect, tolerance, understanding,
harmony and cooperation. It is necessary to consider the immediate
need for action, and to keep far away from elements that can lead
to conflict, argument and dissidence. In the Qur'an the Muslims'
call to the People of the Book for unity is made known as follows:
Say: "People of the Book! Come to a proposition which is the
same for us and you - that we should worship none but God and
not associate any partners with Him and not take one another
as lords besides God." (Qur'an, 3:64)
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